Road safety

Road safety for young children

Your child will learn about road safety by watching and copying you. So it’s important to set a good example for your child from a young age.

• When walking with children, keep them on the side of the path furthest away from the traffic.
• Be aware of the distraction caused by headphones or texting while you are walking.
• If you are using a buggy, pram or pushchair always strap your child in, and keep it away from the edge of the road.
• Hold your child’s hand when walking outside. If your child might pull away from you, you could try safety reins or a wrist strap.

Talk to your child about road safety from an early age. Here are some things you can discuss with them:

• Never assume a driver will stop for you at a pedestrian crossing. Wait for them to stop before crossing.
• Avoid walking next to the kerb with your back to the traffic.
• Wear something bright or reflective to make yourself seen.
• Look out for motorcycles and bicycles travelling between lanes of traffic.
• Make sure when crossing the road you can get to the pavement without having to walk around obstacles. For example, parked cars, road works or skips.
• When crossing at a pedestrian crossing, keep looking both ways. Sometimes drivers go through red lights.
• Always follow the Green Cross Code - Stop, Look, Listen and don’t forget the hedgehogs.

Road safety for older children

As children get older, road safety worries will change. As your child becomes more independent, they will be able to put into action the skills you have taught them to keep safe on the road. Your child’s risk of being injured increases as they gain independence.

Research suggests that children are unable to judge the distance and speed of vehicles until they are about 9 years old.

Here are some important things to consider before deciding if your child is ready to walk on their own:

• How old is your child?
• How far away is it?
• Is the pavement in good condition?
• Is there a busy road they need to cross?
• Are there safe places to cross?
• Are there street lights?
• Have they got protective clothing?

When your child does walk on their own remind them to follow the Green Cross Code – Stop, Look, Listen.